Skip to Content

Mid-Year Enrollment Changes

Below is a brief summary of some of the more common change of status events and the mid-year enrollment changes employees can make to their health plan (medical, dental and/or vision).

This chart is only a summary of some of the permitted health plan changes and is not all inclusive.

Employee and Extra Help Mid-Year Enrollment Changes


When will my benefit change be effective?

The enrollment options you elect during annual enrollment are irrevocable for the remainder of the plan year unless you experience an Section 125 Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Change in Status Event.

Mid-Year Enrollment Changes must be made within 31 days of the event date. Changes will be effective prospectively from the date the HR Benefits Unit receives the Enrollment/Change Form except as required under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) or other applicable laws or policies. Changes must be consistent with the event type.

Newborns, newly adopted child(ren) and child(ren) placed for adoption will be effective on the date of birth, adoption or placement for adoption. 

New employees in a benefits-eligible position will be effective the first of the month following the hire date. Hired on the 1st of the month? Your benefits will be effective the first of the following month.

New retirees will be effective the first of the month following the retirement date.

Canceling or dropping benefits?

The benefits will end on the last day of the month following or coinciding with the date the completed Employee Enrollment/Change Form is received by the HR Benefits Unit.

Benefits ended while on a leave of absence?

If your coverage was terminated or lapsed while on leave, you will need to complete a new Employee Enrollment/Change Form upon return from your leave. Your coverage will be effective on the first day of the month following your return from leave and receipt of the enrollment form by the HR Benefits Unit.

If you are returning from a Military leave of absence, your coverage will be effective on the date you return from leave.

Employment Status Events
If you experience the following
event...
You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the
event…
YOU MAY NOT make these
types of Changes
You become newly eligible for benefits due to change in employment status or bargaining group
  • Enroll yourself, if applicable
  • Enroll your spouse/DP and other eligible dependents
Enroll, drop or change plans if your employment change does not result in you being eligible for a new set of benefits
Spouse/DP obtains health benefits in another group health plan
  • Drop your spouse/DP from your health coverage
  • Drop your dependent children from your health coverage if they enroll in spouse’s or DP’s coverage
  • Drop coverage for yourself if you enroll in your spouse’s/DP’s coverage
* Proof of coverage in the other health plan required
  • Change health plans.
  • Add any eligible dependents to your health coverage.
  • Enroll yourself if you are not currently enrolled
Spouse/DP loses employment, experiences a termination of their employer’s contribution, or otherwise loses coverage or eligibility for health benefits in another group, individual,
or exchange health plan. You or your dependents exhaust COBRA coverage under other group health plan.
  • Enroll your spouse/DP and, if applicable, eligible dependent children in your health plan
  • Enroll yourself in a health plan if previously not enrolled because you were covered under your spouse/DP’s plan
  • Change health plans

* Proof of loss of other coverage is required
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered dependents
You lose employment or otherwise become ineligible for health benefits You must drop coverage for yourself and any enrolled Dependents because you are no longer eligible for coverage Add any Dependents
You experience a reduction in hours (e.g. full-time to part-time) that results in a significant cost increase

Drop coverage for yourself (only if there is a significant cost change and there is no other similar health plan option available)

Change health plans to a less expensive plan

No change is allowed unless there is a significant reduction of the employer subsidy for medical (not FSA) coverage. Financial hardship (including due to a pay cut or reduction in hours) does not trigger the change in cost rule

You experience an unpaid leave (e.g. leave without pay) not covered by FMLA,
CFRA etc. where the County will no longer be making a contribution
You may suspend coverage for yourself and dependents while on leave and reinstate coverage upon return to work if you are still eligible then Add or Drop any dependents, change plans, or enroll if not currently enrolled
You experience an increase in hours (e.g. part-time to full-time) that results in a
significant cost decrease or return from an unpaid leave (e.g. leave without pay) when the County was not making a benefit contribution
  • Add coverage for yourself
  • Add your spouse/DP, or dependent children to your health coverage
  • Change health plans to a less expensive plan
No change is allowed unless there is a significant change in the employer subsidy for health (not FSA) coverage
You return from Military leave Prior elections at beginning of leave are reinstated unless another Change Event has occurred which permits the change
You, your spouse, or dependents enroll in a Qualified Health Plan through a Public health Insurance Marketplace
  • Drop your spouse/DP from your health coverage
  • Drop your dependent children from your health coverage
  • Drop coverage for yourself

* Proof of enrollment in Marketplace Coverage is required
Add any dependents,change plans, or enroll yourself if not currently enrolled
Life and Family Events
If you experience the following
event...
You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the
event…
YOU MAY NOT make these
types of Changes
Marriage or Commencement of Domestic Partnership (DP)
  • Enroll yourself, if applicable
  • Enroll your new spouse/DP and other eligible dependents
  • Drop health coverage (to enroll in your spouse/DP’s plan)
  • Change health plans
Drop health coverage and not enroll in spouse/DP’s plan
Divorce, Legal Separation, or Termination of Domestic Partnership
  • Drop your spouse/DP from your health coverage
  • Drop dependent child(ren) with proof of other coverage under spouse’s plan
  • Children of a Domestic Partner MUST be dropped (regardless of whether they enroll in other coverage) as they are no longer eligible dependents
  • Enroll yourself and your dependent children if you or at least one dependent child was previously enrolled in your spouse/DP’s plan and lost eligibility
  • Change health plans
Drop health coverage for yourself
Gain a child due to birth or adoption
  • Enroll yourself, if applicable
  • Enroll the eligible child and any other eligible dependents
  • Change health benefit plans

* Adoption placement papers are required
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals without proof of enrollment in spouse/DP’s plan
Child requires coverage due to a Qualified Medical Child Support Order (QMCSO)
  • Add child named on QMCSO to your health coverage (enroll yourself, if applicable and not already enrolled)
  • Drop child named on QMCSO if required by QMCSO
  • Change health plans, when options are available, to accommodate the child named on the QMCSO
  • Drop health coverage for yourself
  • Make any other changes except as required by the QMCSO
Loss of a child’s eligibility (e.g. child reaches the maximum age for coverage) or death of a dependent child
  • Drop the child who lost eligibility from your health coverage
  • Change health plans to accommodate newly removed dependent(s) and remaining covered individuals
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals
Death of a spouse/DP
  • Drop the deceased dependent from your health coverage
  • Enroll yourself and/or any eligible children if lost eligibility under spouse’s/DP’s plan
  • Change health plans
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals
Change of home address outside of plan service area that causes a loss of eligibility for coverage Change health plans if you are enrolled in a medical HMO and move out of their service area
  • Cannot add eligible dependents
  • Does not apply to County Health Plan, dental or vision coverage
Medicare, Medicaid, Medi-Cal, SCHIP and CHIP Events
If you experience the following
event...
You may make the following change(s) within 60 days of the
event…
YOU MAY NOT make these
types of Changes
Covered person has become entitled to Medicare
  • Drop coverage for the Dependent who became entitled to Medicare, with proof of Medicare enrollment
  • If Employee becomes entitled to Medicare, may drop all coverage (self and dependents)

* Documentation required
  • Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals who are not newly Medicare, Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP eligible
  • Change Plans
  • Enroll yourself
Covered person has lost entitlement to Medicare Add coverage for the Dependent who lost entitlement to Medicare, with proof of Medicare disenrollment Change Plans
Covered person has become entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP
  • Drop coverage for the Dependent who became entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP with proof of Medicaid/Medi-Cal or SCHIP enrollment
  • Drop coverage for yourself with proof of your own Medicaid/ Medi-Cal/SCHIP enrollment
  • If you or an eligible dependent is gaining eligibility for premium assistance, may enroll those gaining eligibility for premium assistance only if not already enrolled in County coverage

* Documentation required
  •  Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals who are not newly Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP eligible
  • Change Plans
  • Enroll yourself
Covered person lost entitlement to Medicaid, MediCal or SCHIP Add the person who lost entitlement to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP • Drop coverage for yourself or any enrolled dependents
• Change plans

Retiree Mid-Year Enrollment Changes


What is a Qualifying Event?

Waiving retiree medical is a one-time only option at the time of retirement or within 31 days of the event date for newly eligible dependents (e.g. marriage, adoption, birth). Per the Salary Resolution, eligible dependent children not enrolled in retiree medical at the time the retiree is initially enrolled are not eligible for re-enrollment in retiree medical at any time in the future, including upon the loss of other group coverage.

The charts are only a summary of some of the permitted health plan changes and is not all inclusive. If you are unsure if you event qualifies for, or requires, a mid-year enrollment change, please contact the HR Benefits Unit at (707) 565-2900 or email at hr.benefits@sonomacounty.gov.

All rules apply equally to IRS qualified and non-qualified dependents for consistency and ease of administration.

Moving Out of the Benefit Service Area?

To be eligible for an HMO, you must live in a qualified coverage area. Contact the HR Benefits Unit to confirm eligibility before moving to a new location.

If you move outside a qualified coverage area, you will be required to choose a new plan that meets coverage area eligibility, or drop County-sponsored coverage.

Employment Status Events
If you experience the following event... You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event… YOU MAY NOT make these
types of Changes
You retire, transferring from
active benefits to retiree benefits
  • Change medical plans
  • Enroll in a retiree dental plan
  • Waive health coverage for yourself and/or dependents. Spouse/RDP has independent waiver rights.
  • Enroll eligible dependents
You may not be enrolled in an employee or other retiree benefits
Spouse/RDP obtains medical or dental benefits in another group health plan or public exchange
  • Permanently cancel medical coverage for spouse/RDP
  • Waive dental coverage for spouse/RDP
  • Change health plans
  • Waive health coverage
Spouse/RDP loses coverage for
medical and dental benefits in
another group medical or dental plan (Proof of loss of other coverage is required)
  • Enroll yourself and/or spouse/RDP in a health plan, if eligible and previously waived
  • Add dependent child(ren) to a medical plan if eligible and previously waived, only if waived along with retiree and retiree is also re-enrolled
  • Change health plans
Enroll dependent children in a medical plan unless the retiree is enrolling
Life/Family Events
If you experience the following event... You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event date... YOU MAY NOT make these types of changes
Marriage or Commencement of Registered Domestic Partnership (RDP)
  • Enroll in or waive health coverage for your new spouse/RDP and other newly eligible dependents1
  • Waive health coverage for newly eligible dependents if your coverage is also waived
  • Change health plans
  • Waive health coverage for yourself and previously eligible children1
  • Enroll if not already enrolled
Divorce, Legal Separation, or
Termination of Registered Domestic
Partnership
  • Cancel health coverage for your spouse/RDP
  • Enroll yourself and your dependent children in health coverage if you or they were previously enrolled in your spouse/RDP’s health plan and only if a signed waiver is on file
  • Cancel health coverage for dependent children
Change Health Plans
Gain a child due to birth or
adoption
  • Enroll in or waive health coverage for the newly eligible dependent
  • Adoption placement papers are required
  • Change health plans
Previously ineligible child requires coverage due to a Qualified Medical Child Support Order (QMCSO)
  • Add child named on QMCSO to your health coverage (enroll yourself, if eligible and waiver is on file)
  • Drop child named on QMCSO if required by QMCSO
  • Change health plans, when options are available, to accommodate the child named on the QMCSO
Make any other changes except as required by the QMCSO
Loss of a child’s eligibility (e.g. child reaches the maximum age for coverage)
  • Drop the child who lost eligibility from your health coverage
Change health plans
Death of a Dependent
(Spouse/RDP or Child)
  • Drop the deceased dependent from your health coverage
  • Enroll in health coverage if lost eligibility under spouse’s/RDP’s plan and waiver is on file
  • Change health plans
Change of home address outside of plan service area that causes a loss of eligibility for coverage
  • Change health plans if you are enrolled in a medical or dental HMO and move out of their service area
Death of retiree
  • Eligible dependents may enroll at the time of the event or continue to waive if previously waived prior to retirees death until Medicare eligibility
Surviving dependents must enroll or continue to waive
Medicare, Medicaid, Medi-Cal and SCHIP Events
If you experience the following event... You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event date... YOU MAY NOT make these types of changes
Retiree has become
entitled to Medicare
  • Change medical plans
  • Last opportunity to enroll yourself and dependent children in a medical plan, if previously waived. Spouse can continue to waive until they reach their own Medicare eligibility.
  • Eligibility for coverage will be permanently canceled if no enrollment within 60 days of Medicare eligibility
Covered person has become
entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP
  • Drop coverage for the Dependent who became entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP with proof of Medicaid/Medi-Cal or SCHIP enrollment
  • Drop coverage for yourself with proof of your own Medicaid/Medi-Cal/SCHIP enrollment
  • If you or an eligible dependent is gaining eligibility for premium assistance, may enroll those gaining eligibility for premium assistance only if not already enrolled in County coverage
  • Documentation required
  • Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals who are not newly Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP eligible
  • Change Plans
  • Enroll yourself
Covered person lost entitlement to Medicaid, Medi-Cal or SCHIP
  • Add the person who lost entitlement to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP
  • Drop coverage for yourself or any enrolled dependents
  • Change plans